Teapot

ARTIST / MAKER: Hugues Protât (designer)
Josiah Wedgwood & Sons (manufacturer)
DATE: ca. 1885 (made)
PLACE: Stoke-on-Trent (made)
MATERIALS AND TECHNIQUES: Biscuit-fired, unglazed porcelain painted with enamels and gilt
COLLECTION NUMBER: 256

The Wedgwood manufactory was founded in 1759 by Josiah Wedgwood, a skilled ceramics technologist and entrepreneur who quickly became recognised for his innovative techniques and experiments with various clays, glazes and decoration. His success in developing British ceramics manufacture into an international industry saw him nicknamed ‘the father of English potters’, while the Wedgwood manufactory is still in production today.

This teapot’s design was included in The Wedgwood Illustrated Catalogue of Ornamental Shapes 1878 and is attributed to Hugues Protât. A French sculptor, Protât was employed by Minton ceramics manufactory for over ten years and taught as a modelling instructor at Stoke Schools of Design alongside his work with Wedgwood. The arched dragon handle and spout seen on this example demonstrate the continuing Western fashion for East Asian motifs throughout the 19th century.